Geological Study for the Outbreak of Fires Phenomenon in Al-Ruhban Oasis, An-Najaf Al-Ashraf

The current study focused on the phenomenon of outbreak fires and their causes in Al-Ruhban Oasis terms geologically, its economic importance environmental dimensions from point view Oil Exploration Company, depending geological geophysical information, laboratory analyzes geochemical surveys that were carried out at site surrounding areas.The region was affected by major fault systems usual type reach surface, this reflects region’s influence structural forces represented vertical lifting movements basement dislocation, addition to marking secondary faults shallow deflectors, these has been other have revitalized old faults.Laboratory soil models areas indicated a clear discrepancy amount pollution, as surface recorded very few percentages compared subsurface highest pollution values, where values hydrocarbon recorded, which indicates emissions roots they are not only caused factors. Migratory effective source rocks or potential oil and/or gas deposits is one most important direct indication presence.